Resilience - The entire built environment, homes, buildings, structures and infrastructures, will be resilient to climate change.
Measurement will enable buildings and structures to optimise their own operation or configuration and adapt to the external environment.
Examples include: floating homes, space or extra-terrestrial colonies, geoengineering projects, space-based geo-monitoring, indoor air quality monitoring and active control.
Digital - Homes will be connected and smart to allow integration of living, relaxation and other activities, and support the more vulnerable in society.
Measurement will support the increase in wireless and communication technology, assistive devices and the needs of individuals.
Examples include: robots to help the elderly live and work independently, technology for health assessment at home.